"citet" meaning in Old French

See citet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tsiˈteːθ/
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-der. Proto-Italic *keiwis Latin ceivis Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin ceivitās Late Latin cīvitātem (city) Old French citet Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fro|:inh|la-lat:cīvitās<alt:cīvitātem>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-der. Proto-Italic *keiwis Latin ceivis Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin ceivitās Late Latin cīvitātem (city) Old French citet [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to settle, be lying down", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱey-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*keiwis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ceivis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tāts", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ceivitās", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "cīvitās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "citet", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" }" data-lang="fro" data-title="citet">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la-lat|civitas|cīvitātem|city|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”), {{inh+|fro|la-lat|civitas|cīvitātem|t=city}} Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} citet oblique singular, f (oblique plural citez or citetz, nominative singular citet, nominative plural citez or citetz) Forms: citet oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], citez [oblique, plural], citetz [oblique, plural], citet [nominative, singular], citez [nominative, plural], citetz [nominative, plural], ciptet [alternative], cit [alternative], cite [alternative], cité [alternative], citéd [alternative], citee [alternative], citei [alternative], citey [alternative], chit [alternative, Northern], chite [alternative, Northern], chitei [alternative, Northern], chitey [alternative, Northern], citiéd [alternative, Northern], citie [alternative, Northern], citiet [alternative, Northern]
  1. city

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Champenois",
      "lang_code": "roa-cha",
      "word": "cité"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "cité"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "cité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "chitè"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "city"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "ceety"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "ceetie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la-lat:cīvitās<alt:cīvitātem>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLate Latin cīvitātem (city)\nOld French citet\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to settle, be lying down\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱey-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*keiwis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ts\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂ts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tāts\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivitās\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"cīvitās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"citet\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"citet\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "civitas",
        "4": "cīvitātem",
        "5": "city",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "civitas",
        "4": "cīvitātem",
        "t": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLate Latin cīvitātem (city)\nOld French citet\nInherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citet oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citez",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citetz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citet",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citez",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citetz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciptet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cité",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citéd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citee",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citei",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chitei",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chitey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citiéd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citiet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "citet oblique singular, f (oblique plural citez or citetz, nominative singular citet, nominative plural citez or citetz)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "id": "en-citet-fro-noun-EaYsI0Er",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tsiˈteːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citet"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Champenois",
      "lang_code": "roa-cha",
      "word": "cité"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "cité"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "cité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "chitè"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "city"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "ceety"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "ceetie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la-lat:cīvitās<alt:cīvitātem>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLate Latin cīvitātem (city)\nOld French citet\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to settle, be lying down\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱey-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*keiwis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ts\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂ts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tāts\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivitās\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"cīvitās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"citet\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"citet\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "civitas",
        "4": "cīvitātem",
        "5": "city",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "civitas",
        "4": "cīvitātem",
        "t": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLate Latin cīvitātem (city)\nOld French citet\nInherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citet oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citez",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citetz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citet",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citez",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citetz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciptet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cité",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citéd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citee",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citei",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chitei",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chitey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citiéd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citiet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "citet oblique singular, f (oblique plural citez or citetz, nominative singular citet, nominative plural citez or citetz)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with etymology trees",
        "Old French entries with etymon",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
        "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tsiˈteːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citet"
}

Download raw JSONL data for citet meaning in Old French (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'citet oblique singular or', originally 'citet oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "citet"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "citet",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'citet oblique singular or', originally 'citet oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "citet"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "citet",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'citet oblique singular or' in 'citet oblique singular, f (oblique plural citez or citetz, nominative singular citet, nominative plural citez or citetz)'",
  "path": [
    "citet"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "citet",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.